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Merge Sort in C++

  Merge Sort in C++ Introduction Merge Sort is a popular sorting algorithm that follows the Divide and Conquer approach. It divides an array into smaller subarrays, recursively sorts those subarrays, and finally merges the sorted subarrays to produce a completely sorted array. In this tutorial, we will learn how to implement Merge Sort in C++ . The program divides the array into two halves using the mid index, recursively sorts both halves, and then combines them using the merge() function. Merge Sort has a time complexity of O(n log n) in the best, average, and worst cases. Table of Contents Algorithm C++ Program Input Sample Output Output Explanation Dry Run Flow of Execution Time Complexity Space Complexity Applications Key Points Interview Questions Frequently Asked Questions Keywords Conclusion Algorithm Start the program. Read the size of the array. Read the array elements from the user. Call the mer...

Binary to Hexadecimal Conversion in C

Binary to Hexadecimal Conversion in C

✅ Binary to Hexadecimal Conversion in C

#include<stdio.h>
int main( )
{
    int num, hexa = 0, remainder, j = 1;
    printf("Enter the binary number:\n");
    scanf("%d", &num);
    while(num != 0)
    {
        remainder = num % 10;
        hexa = hexa + remainder * j;
        j = j * 2;
        num = num / 10;
    }
    printf("The hexadecimal value is %X\n", hexa);
}
  

๐Ÿ“˜ Explanation:

This C program converts a binary number (input as an integer) to its hexadecimal equivalent. The binary number is first converted to its decimal form manually using bit-weight multiplication (base 2 logic). The resulting decimal is then printed in hexadecimal using the format specifier %X.

๐Ÿงพ Sample Output:

Enter the binary number:
1010
The hexadecimal value is A
  

๐Ÿ”‘ Keywords:

Binary to Hexadecimal, C Program for Hex Conversion, base conversion in C, Hexadecimal output, %X format specifier, scanf printf in C

๐Ÿ“Œ Hashtags:

#CProgramming #BinaryToHex #HexadecimalConversion #BaseConversion #PrintfFormat #BeginnerCCode #BitwiseLogic

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