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Solve LeetCode 3 Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters in C++ using the sliding window

Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters in C++ LeetCode 3 · sliding window · last index array Table of Contents Problem Statement Approach Algorithm C++ Program Input Sample Output Output Explanation Dry Run Flow of Execution Time Complexity Space Complexity Applications Key Points Interview Questions Frequently Asked Questions Conclusion Problem Statement 3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters Given a string s , find the length of the longest substring that contains no repeating characters. A substring is a continuous part of the string, so "pwke" is a subsequence of "pwwkew" but not a substring. Approach We use a sliding window . The window is the part of the string between start and end , and we always keep it free of repeated characters. An array lastIndex of size 128 remembers the most recent position of every ASCII ...
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C Program to Find the Smallest Element in an Array

🔍 C Program to Find the Smallest Element in an Array

#include<stdio.h>
int main( )
{
    int num, a[100];
    printf("Enter the size of the array:\n");
    scanf("%d", &num);

    if(num <= 0)
    {
        printf("Invalid array size");
        return 1;
    }

    printf("Enter %d elements into the array:\n", num);
    for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        scanf("%d", &a[i]);
    }

    int min = a[0]; // Start by assuming first element is smallest

    for(int i = 1; i < num; i++) // Start from 1 to avoid rechecking a[0]
    {
        if(a[i] < min)
        {
            min = a[i];
        }
    }

    printf("The smallest element in the array is %d\n", min);

    return 0;
}

📝 Explanation:

This C program reads an array of integers from the user and finds the smallest element by comparing each item with a `min` variable initialized to the first element.

💡 Sample Output:

Enter the size of the array:
5
Enter 5 elements into the array:
12 5 9 30 2
The smallest element in the array is 2

🔍 Keywords:

Smallest number in array C program, find minimum element, array comparison logic, beginner C programs, interview C questions

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