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Merge Sort in C++

  Merge Sort in C++ Introduction Merge Sort is a popular sorting algorithm that follows the Divide and Conquer approach. It divides an array into smaller subarrays, recursively sorts those subarrays, and finally merges the sorted subarrays to produce a completely sorted array. In this tutorial, we will learn how to implement Merge Sort in C++ . The program divides the array into two halves using the mid index, recursively sorts both halves, and then combines them using the merge() function. Merge Sort has a time complexity of O(n log n) in the best, average, and worst cases. Table of Contents Algorithm C++ Program Input Sample Output Output Explanation Dry Run Flow of Execution Time Complexity Space Complexity Applications Key Points Interview Questions Frequently Asked Questions Keywords Conclusion Algorithm Start the program. Read the size of the array. Read the array elements from the user. Call the mer...

Reverse Word Order in C

Reverse Word Order in C

✅ Reverse Word Order in C

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    char str[200];           // To store the full input string
    char words[50][50];      // 2D array to store individual words
    int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0; // i: index in str, j: index in words, k: word count

    // Input the full line (including spaces)
    printf("Enter a string: ");
    scanf(" %[^\n]", str);  // Read input until newline

    // Split the string into words
    while (str[i] != '\0') {
        if (str[i] != ' ') {
            words[k][j++] = str[i];  // Add character to current word
        } else {
            words[k][j] = '\0';  // Terminate current word
            k++;                 // Move to next word
            j = 0;               // Reset letter index
        }
        i++;
    }
    words[k][j] = '\0';  // Terminate last word

    // Print words in reverse order
    printf("Reversed word order:\n");
    for (int l = k; l >= 0; l--) {
        printf("%s ", words[l]);
    }
    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}
  

๐Ÿ“˜ Explanation:

This C program reads a full string input (including spaces), splits it into individual words using space as a delimiter, and then prints the words in reverse order.

It uses a 2D character array to store each word separately. The user input is captured using scanf(" %[^\n]", str), which allows spaces in the input.

Finally, the program prints each word starting from the last to the first, effectively reversing the sentence word-by-word.

๐Ÿงพ Sample Output:

Enter a string: 
Welcome to C Programming

Reversed word order:
Programming C to Welcome
  

๐Ÿ”‘ Keywords:

Reverse Word Order in C, C String Manipulation, String with spaces in scanf, C Program for reversing sentence, Reverse sentence C, Array of strings in C, Split and reverse in C

๐Ÿ“Œ Hashtags:

#CProgramming #StringManipulation #ReverseWords #CLanguage #BeginnerC #StringReversal

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