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C++ Program to Perform Linear Search on a Vector

  C++ Program to Perform Linear Search on a Vector Introduction In this C++ program, we will learn how to perform a Linear Search on a vector. The program first takes the size of the vector and its elements as input. Then it asks the user for the element to search. If the element is found, it displays the index where it is located. Otherwise, it displays a message indicating that the element is not found. C++ Program #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int num, search, found = 0; cout << "Enter the size of the vector:" << endl; cin >> num; vector<int> v(num); cout << "Enter " << num << " elements in vector:" << endl; for(int i = 0; i < num; i++) { cin >> v[i]; } cout << "Enter element that you want to search:" << endl; cin >> search; for(int i = 0; i < num; i++) { ...

Top 5 Examples of volatile in C

Top 5 Examples of volatile in C

// Example 1: GPIO Register
#define GPIO_PORT (*(volatile unsigned int*)0x40021000)
while ((GPIO_PORT & 0x01) == 0) { }

// Example 2: Interrupt Flag
volatile int interrupt_flag = 0;
void ISR() { interrupt_flag = 1; }

// Example 3: Watchdog Reset
volatile int system_reset = 0;
while (!system_reset) { }

// Example 4: Multi-thread Flag
volatile int data_ready = 0;
while (!data_ready) { }

// Example 5: Sensor Polling
#define SENSOR_STATUS_REG (*(volatile unsigned char*)0x40024000)
while ((SENSOR_STATUS_REG & 0x01) == 0) { }

Use volatile whenever a variable might change unexpectedly due to hardware, interrupts, or concurrency. This prevents compiler optimizations that can cause bugs in real-time systems.

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