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Solve LeetCode 3 Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters in C++ using the sliding window

Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters in C++ LeetCode 3 · sliding window · last index array Table of Contents Problem Statement Approach Algorithm C++ Program Input Sample Output Output Explanation Dry Run Flow of Execution Time Complexity Space Complexity Applications Key Points Interview Questions Frequently Asked Questions Conclusion Problem Statement 3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters Given a string s , find the length of the longest substring that contains no repeating characters. A substring is a continuous part of the string, so "pwke" is a subsequence of "pwwkew" but not a substring. Approach We use a sliding window . The window is the part of the string between start and end , and we always keep it free of repeated characters. An array lastIndex of size 128 remembers the most recent position of every ASCII ...

C Program to Convert Hexadecimal to Octal

C Program to Convert Hexadecimal to Octal

✅ C Program to Convert Hexadecimal to Octal

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
    int num;
    printf("Enter a hexadecimal number: ");
    scanf("%x", &num);   // read hex input

    printf("Octal: %o\n", num);   // print in octal
    return 0;
}
  

๐Ÿ“˜ Explanation:

This program converts a hexadecimal number into its octal form.

  • scanf("%x", &num) → reads a number in hexadecimal format and stores it as an integer.
  • printf("%o", num) → prints the same number in octal format.
  • No manual conversion is needed — C automatically handles it using format specifiers.

๐Ÿงพ Sample Output:

Enter a hexadecimal number: 1A
Octal: 32

Enter a hexadecimal number: FF
Octal: 377
  

๐Ÿ”‘ Keywords:

C program hex to octal, hexadecimal to octal conversion, scanf %x example, printf %o example, number system conversion in C

๐Ÿ“Œ Hashtags:

#CProgramming #HexToOctal #CodingForBeginners #InterviewQuestions #LearnC

๐Ÿ” Search Description:

This C program converts a hexadecimal number to octal using scanf with %x and printf with %o format specifiers. Includes explanation and sample outputs.

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