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Merge Sort in C++

  Merge Sort in C++ Introduction Merge Sort is a popular sorting algorithm that follows the Divide and Conquer approach. It divides an array into smaller subarrays, recursively sorts those subarrays, and finally merges the sorted subarrays to produce a completely sorted array. In this tutorial, we will learn how to implement Merge Sort in C++ . The program divides the array into two halves using the mid index, recursively sorts both halves, and then combines them using the merge() function. Merge Sort has a time complexity of O(n log n) in the best, average, and worst cases. Table of Contents Algorithm C++ Program Input Sample Output Output Explanation Dry Run Flow of Execution Time Complexity Space Complexity Applications Key Points Interview Questions Frequently Asked Questions Keywords Conclusion Algorithm Start the program. Read the size of the array. Read the array elements from the user. Call the mer...

C++ Program for Function Overloading Using Parameter Order

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class maths
{
public:
    void display(int a, double b)
    {
        cout << "Integer is: " << a
             << " and Double is: " << b << endl;
    }

    void display(double b, int a)
    {
        cout << "Double is: " << b
             << " and Integer is: " << a << endl;
    }
};

int main()
{
    int a;
    double b;
    maths m;

    cout << "Enter integer and double:" << endl;
    cin >> a >> b;
    m.display(a, b);

    cout << "Enter double and integer:" << endl;
    cin >> b >> a;
    m.display(b, a);

    return 0;
}
  

๐Ÿ“˜ Explanation:

This program demonstrates function overloading in C++ using different order of parameters. Even though both functions have the same name display(), they are treated as different functions because the parameter sequence is different.

  • display(int a, double b) — displays an integer first and then a double.
  • display(double b, int a) — displays a double first and then an integer.

The compiler determines which function to call based on the order and type of arguments passed. This is an example of compile-time polymorphism.

๐Ÿงพ Sample Output:

Enter integer and double:
10 5.5
Integer is: 10 and Double is: 5.5
Enter double and integer:
3.14 7
Double is: 3.14 and Integer is: 7
  

๐Ÿ”‘ Keywords:

C++ function overloading, parameter order overloading, compile time polymorphism, C++ classes and objects, function overloading example

๐Ÿ“Œ Hashtags:

#CPlusPlus #FunctionOverloading #OOP #CPPBasics #Programming #1printf

๐Ÿ” Search Description:

Learn function overloading in C++ using different parameter order with a simple display example. Includes explanation, output, and dark-themed code.

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