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Merge Sort in C++

  Merge Sort in C++ Introduction Merge Sort is a popular sorting algorithm that follows the Divide and Conquer approach. It divides an array into smaller subarrays, recursively sorts those subarrays, and finally merges the sorted subarrays to produce a completely sorted array. In this tutorial, we will learn how to implement Merge Sort in C++ . The program divides the array into two halves using the mid index, recursively sorts both halves, and then combines them using the merge() function. Merge Sort has a time complexity of O(n log n) in the best, average, and worst cases. Table of Contents Algorithm C++ Program Input Sample Output Output Explanation Dry Run Flow of Execution Time Complexity Space Complexity Applications Key Points Interview Questions Frequently Asked Questions Keywords Conclusion Algorithm Start the program. Read the size of the array. Read the array elements from the user. Call the mer...

C++ Program to Calculate Simple Interest Using Inline Function

C++ Inline Function – Simple Interest Program

C++ Program to Calculate Simple Interest Using Inline Function


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

inline float simpleInterest(float p, float r, float t)
{
    return (p * r * t) / 100;
}

int main()
{
    float p, r, t;
    cout << "Enter principal, rate and time: ";
    cin >> p >> r >> t;

    cout << "Simple Interest = " 
         << simpleInterest(p, r, t);
    return 0;
}
  

๐Ÿ“˜ Explanation:

This program demonstrates the use of an inline function in C++ to calculate Simple Interest.

The inline function simpleInterest() takes three parameters: principal amount (p), rate of interest (r), and time period (t). It calculates simple interest using the formula:

Simple Interest = (P × R × T) / 100
  

Since the function is small and frequently used, declaring it as inline helps improve performance by reducing function call overhead.

๐Ÿงพ Sample Output:

Enter principal, rate and time:
1000 5 2
Simple Interest = 100
  

๐Ÿ”‘ Keywords:

C++ inline function, simple interest program in C++, financial calculation in C++, inline function example, C++ basics

๐Ÿ” Search Description:

Learn how to calculate simple interest in C++ using an inline function. This program explains the concept with formula, code, and sample output.

๐Ÿ“Œ Hashtags:

#CPlusPlus #InlineFunction #SimpleInterest #CPPBasics #Programming #1printf

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